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The Human Algorithm

Cup blog (coffee shop) by anthonyanthony on 08 December 2007, tagged as algorithm, success, failure, and choice

Are people algorithms?

As per Wikipedia:

“Most algorithms are intended to be implemented as computer programs. However, algorithms are also implemented by other means, such as in a biological neural network (for example, the human brain implementing arithmetic or an insect looking for food), in an electrical circuit, or in a mechanical device.”

The article makes mention of an insect looking for food as exhibitive of an algorithm at work. But how different is that from a person looking for food? Or sex? Or recreation?

Let me say what started this line of thinking:

I was getting on the freeway the other day and I saw a man selling newspapers near the entrance ramp. Now, I did not stop to ask him whether or not he was homeless, but the tell-tale signs of ill-fitting, dirty clothes and a very large pack with a sleeping mat rolled up and connected to it were all there.

I did not give him anything. And, again, I must admit that this thesis I am about to expound upon was conceived as a justification for me not giving this particular man anything.

As I watched the man, he began fanning himself with a newspaper. It was probably near 80F out, but not warmer than that. However, one standing in direct sunlight at this temperature for more than ten minutes would begin to get over heated. But then I saw that, not more than ten feet away there was a broad swath of shade created by the freeway overpass. Yet, this man, for whatever reason, though obviously feeling warmer than was comfortable, chose to continue standing in the sun.

I thought, “This scenario is indicative of his ability to make choices. His inability to make successful choices is why he is homeless and selling newspapers as opposed to living in a group home and working at McDonalds; as opposed to living in a 7 bedroom, 10 bath home, making his living as a tort-reform attorney.”

I considered that no matter the amount of money I gave the man, he would end up back at this very spot because his choice-making algorithm is situated such that it has a disposition toward failure.

Before you get angry, realize that I am fully aware that I am asking you (whomever reads or replies) to consider a terribly crass notion about our fellow humans. And I am willing to expose my theory (not just on the homeless, but on the human brain in general) to the O-Nerd Crucible.

Of course we can dice up the meanings of ‘success’ and ‘failure’, but I think we can agree that selling newspapers on a Saturday morning in the sun is not the epitome of comfort or success.

Caveat: My little brother is a janitor at a mall. He smokes a pack of cigarettes a day. He has a girlfriend who he loves and who loves him. He is happy about it all. I do not understand his happiness. But he feels good about his life and, as hard as it is for me to understand, I think that is success.

I would like to focus more on the idea of people operating according to their own personal algorithm; the idea that personalities and choice-making skills are determined. And watch out: I am NOT talking about some sort of triangulated determinism where an external god creates a path on earth for each person and each person has no say in what happens to him or herself.

NO! People are responsible for their own actions, but I think the types of actions and choices one takes and makes may be…how should I say…algorithmic(?).

Keep in mind that algorithms can take into account randomness: “The transition from one state to the next is not necessarily deterministic; some algorithms, known as probabilistic algorithms, incorporate randomness.” – wiki

This is more along the lines of how I think of human choice making abilities: that they are likely probabilistic algorithms.

Also, after reading the wiki entries on algorithms, I have a better understanding of them, but not that great. Without this flowchart, I would still think of algorithms as equations. To say the related math is a bit over my head is an understatement. It took me three years of Algebra I to finally earn a passing grade. I say this because if I am flawed in my understanding of algorithms, I will not be offended if someone ‘schools’ me. So please let me know.

I have a tendency to create definitions for myself based on my level of understanding. Obviously, this is a manifestation of my own algorithm: I tend to be satisfied with understanding a mathematical principle only insomuch that it allows me to employ that principle as a metaphorical device.

This ‘tick’ in my algorithm has kept me out of such logic-based fields as math, physics and computer programming: all things I am highly interested in at the theory or concept level, but mired in frustration at the application level. I tend to use various components from those fields as metaphors for human social events and scenarios, but I have the sneaking suspicion that I never accurately understand.

I just did a Google search of “people are algorithms” and it returned this link to the Small Business School. The article talks about eHarmony using algorithms to create their “perfect matches”. The article also mentions the application of this type of algorithm for HR departments; finding out if a person is a good fit for a company.

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The First Seven Years by JulieHamar :: NR4

I feel pretty sure that our basic personality, in addition to the tendencies we are born with, are generally formed by age seven. At age seven we are then developing our ability for abstract thought within the parameters of reality, if we have received the basics of a healthy, calm, caring, secure, nuturing environment. If our development in the critical first seven years has been interfered with by trauma of some nature, (war, death of family, divorce, exposure to violence, etc.) then we are at a disadvantage. We do not see ourselves in mainstreams of society and sometimes end up selling newspapers beside the highway in the hot sun.

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I Want to Add Another Comment by JulieHamar :: NR4

People are algorithms. Their individual make-up is a complex set of beautiful interacting formulas.

Another place I've noticed people commonly make poor decisions is in the sporting world. Just today, for example, word came out that two Texas A&M football players were arrested for robbery and drug possession. This doesn't happen as much at A&M as it does at places like Texas, Miami, or Florida State, but it is unbelievable how idiotic someone would need to be to mess up like this. One of those players is (er, I guess I should say "was") a junior well on his way to an NFL career.

Let's see. Millions of dollars - or a little pot and getting to a punch a guy and steal some of his stuff? Hm.

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I find your post interesting ... by VnutZ :: NR8

... as it's something I've considered on different occasions although with a particular spin. My train of thought lied with what triggered attraction between two people. Now yes, there is a whole train of science that identifies the chemical responses, etc - my favorite was an article about brain chemistry of infatuation matching "madness" exactly. But I digress.

The point was, why a response for a particular hair color? Shape? Somehow, in the course of growing up, exposure to particular stimuli began forming positive and negative "trims" towards different conditions. As people are encountered, these basic factors are patched against their trim score, subtotalled and a subconscous determination of like/dislike is computed. Granted, there is significantly more to it than that - but in a nutshell, it establishes a baseline by which humans make determinations based on experience.

That same logic applies to what you're talking about here - whatever conditions established a person's decision making process continue to be used as criteria, even more so as time reinforces those conditions. In the end, many people become very predictable due to the "human algorithm" if they can be studied long enough to discern their patterns. I suppose that's what makes assassins so successful; the ability to learn their mark's patterns and decide what they're going to do before they do it.

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Oversimplified by jaramilr :: NR3

Call it algorithms, behavior patterns, generalizations, or whatever you want. You are just talking about human decision making. I don't think calling it an algorithm provides any extra insight. That said, whatever you call it, this is an interesting topic. The books recommended in other comments would definitely interest you.

Our brains may be governed by a bunch of algorithms, but be careful of overgeneralizing when you apply this analogy to real people and their decision making abilities. Human behavior is a very complex system. Someone may have impaired judgment, but sitting in the sun when there is shade nearby is not as simple as a broken temperature regulation algorithm.

This type of thinking can cause problems when applied wrongly. For example, hand-writing analysis or personality tests to determine employment eligibility are unproven and unfair. Standardized tests for school children are misleading too unless good statistical analysis is done. Your eHarmony example is ok because there is no harm done if the algorithm makes a bad match. The success rate might not be much higher than random, but we only tend to notice the matches.