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Breakthrough in Cancer Research

Newspaper a current event article by Matthew Vea (VnutZ), published on 17 December 2009
tagged as genetics, research, cancer, and health
other nerds have left 3 comments below

Skin cancer and lung cancer are two of the most common types of cancers plaguing mankind. Researchers are at the cusp of a new age in detection, prevention and treatment of these ailments along with potentially more now that the entire genome of both cancer strains has been mapped. Professor Michael Stratton, leading the UK team says, “By identifying all the cancer genes we will be able to develop new drugs that target the specific mutated genes and work out which patients will benefit from these novel treatments.” The research has revealed that the cancers are triggered by the introduction of mutations – approximately 30,000 for melanoma and 20,000 for lung cancer. It was determined that each cigarette could introduce up to 15 gene mutations, a sort of Russian Roulette regarding where the mutations may fall; but with the mapped genome, scientists can determine a person’s susceptibility or “progress” towards developing cancer.

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Cancer Research by JyroBritanniac :: NR5 :: Show

New discoveries are always amazing in my book. Just a minor correction though,

“From this, the experts estimate a typical smoker acquires one new mutation for every 15 cigarettes they smoke. "

If it were said the other way though more people might quit smoking, but probably not. Having a father which died of melanoma, this study fascinates me, and I look forward to where this research leads, thank you for the article.

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I'd love to see them by ldsudduth :: NR7 :: Show

Map the genomes for the number one and number two killer cancers next:

Pancreatic and Gastric.

Something I saw on the news last night over dinner (CNN—thank you for closed captioning) was that by mapping the genomes, they could theoretically detect the mutations in the blood, leading to much earlier detection. Since Pancreatic Cancer has no really effective early detecition methods (and is extremely aggressive) then perhaps we can find an effective early detection method and a have a better survival rate. The same holds true for gastric.

Just my personal bias, my wife lost her father to pancreatic cancer almost three years ago, and I lost my grandfather 21 years ago to gastric cancer.

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